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WebHCat Configuration

The configuration for WebHCat (Templeton) merges the normal Hadoop configuration with the WebHCat-specific variables. Because WebHCat is designed to connect services that are not normally connected, the configuration is more complex than might be desirable.

The WebHCat-specific configuration is split into two layers:

  1. webhcat-default.xml - All the configuration variables that WebHCat needs. This file sets the defaults that ship with WebHCat and should only be changed by WebHCat developers. Do not copy this file and/or change it to maintain local installation settings. Because webhcat-default.xml is present in the WebHCat war file, editing a local copy of it will not change the configuration.
  2. webhcat-site.xml - The (possibly empty) configuration file in which the system administrator can set variables for their Hadoop cluster. Create this file and maintain entries in it for configuration variables that require you to override default values based on your local installation.

The configuration files are loaded in this order with later files overriding earlier ones.

Note: the WebHCat server will require restart after any change to the configuration.

To find the configuration files, WebHCat first attempts to load a file from the CLASSPATH and then looks in the directory specified in the TEMPLETON_HOME environment variable.

Configuration files may access the special environment variable env for all environment variables. For example, the Pig executable could be specified using:

${env.PIG_HOME}/bin/pig

Configuration variables that use a filesystem path try to have reasonable defaults. However, it's always safe to specify the full and complete path if there is any uncertainty.

Note: The location of the log files created by WebHCat and some other properties of the logging system are set in the webhcat-log4j.properties file.

Variables

NameDefaultDescription
templeton.port 50111 The HTTP port for the main server.
templeton.hadoop.config.dir $(env.HADOOP_CONFIG_DIR) The path to the Hadoop configuration.
templeton.jar ${env.TEMPLETON_HOME}/share/webhcat/svr/webhcat-0.11.0.jar The path to the WebHCat jar file.
templeton.libjars ${env.TEMPLETON_HOME}/share/webhcat/svr/lib/zookeeper-3.4.5.jar Jars to add to the classpath.
templeton.override.jars hdfs:///user/templeton/ugi.jar Jars to add to the HADOOP_CLASSPATH for all Map Reduce jobs. These jars must exist on HDFS.
templeton.override.enabled false Enable the override path in templeton.override.jars
templeton.streaming.jar hdfs:///user/templeton/hadoop-streaming.jar The hdfs path to the Hadoop streaming jar file.
templeton.hadoop ${env.HADOOP_PREFIX}/bin/hadoop The path to the Hadoop executable.
templeton.pig.archive hdfs:///user/templeton/pig-0.11.1.tar.gz The path to the Pig archive.
templeton.pig.path pig-0.11.1.tar.gz/pig-0.11.1/bin/pig The path to the Pig executable.
templeton.hcat ${env.HCAT_PREFIX}/bin/hcat The path to the HCatalog executable.
templeton.hive.archive hdfs:///user/templeton/hive-0.11.0.tar.gz The path to the Hive archive.
templeton.hive.path hive-0.11.0.tar.gz/hive-0.11.0/bin/hive The path to the Hive executable.
templeton.hive.properties hive.metastore.local=false, hive.metastore.uris=thrift://localhost:9933, hive.metastore.sasl.enabled=false Properties to set when running Hive. To use it in a cluster with Kerberos security enabled set hive.metastore.sasl.enabled=false and add hive.metastore.execute.setugi=true. Using localhost in metastore uri does not work with Kerberos security.
templeton.exec.encoding UTF-8 The encoding of the stdout and stderr data.
templeton.exec.timeout 10000 How long in milliseconds a program is allowed to run on the WebHCat box.
templeton.exec.max-procs 16 The maximum number of processes allowed to run at once.
templeton.exec.max-output-bytes 1048576 The maximum number of bytes from stdout or stderr stored in ram.
templeton.controller.mr.child.opts -server -Xmx256m -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true Java options to be passed to WebHCat controller map task.
templeton.exec.envs HADOOP_PREFIX,HADOOP_HOME,JAVA_HOME,HIVE_HOME The environment variables passed through to exec.
templeton.zookeeper.hosts 127.0.0.1:2181 ZooKeeper servers, as comma separated host:port pairs.
templeton.zookeeper.session-timeout 30000 ZooKeeper session timeout in milliseconds.
templeton.callback.retry.interval 10000 How long to wait between callback retry attempts in milliseconds.
templeton.callback.retry.attempts 5 How many times to retry the callback.
templeton.storage.class org.apache.hcatalog.templeton.tool.ZooKeeperStorage The class to use as storage.
templeton.storage.root /templeton-hadoop The path to the directory to use for storage.
templeton.hdfs.cleanup.interval 43200000 The maximum delay between a thread's cleanup checks.
templeton.hdfs.cleanup.maxage 604800000 The maximum age of a WebHCat job.
templeton.zookeeper.cleanup.interval 43200000 The maximum delay between a thread's cleanup checks.
templeton.zookeeper.cleanup.maxage 604800000 The maximum age of a WebHCat job.
templeton.kerberos.secret A random value The secret used to sign the HTTP cookie value. The default value is a random value. Unless multiple WebHCat instances need to share the secret the random value is adequate.
templeton.kerberos.principal None The Kerberos principal to used by the server. As stated by the Kerberos SPNEGO specification, it should be USER/${HOSTNAME}@{REALM}. It does not have a default value.
templeton.kerberos.keytab None The keytab file containing the credentials for the Kerberos principal.