To set up Oracle for use with Hive:
On the Ambari Server host, stage the appropriate JDBC driver file for later deployment.
Download the Oracle JDBC (OJDBC) driver from http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/features/jdbc/index-091264.html.
Select
Oracle Database 11g Release 2 - ojdbc6.jar
and download the file.Make sure the .jar file has the appropriate permissions - 644.
Execute the following command, adding the path to the downloaded .jar file:
ambari-server setup --jdbc-db=oracle --jdbc-driver=/path/to/downloaded/ojdbc6.jar
Create a user for Hive and grant it permissions.
Using the Oracle database admin utility:
# sqlplus sys/root as sysdba
CREATE USER <HIVEUSER> IDENTIFIED BY <HIVEPASSWORD>;
GRANT SELECT_CATALOG_ROLE TO <HIVEUSER>;
GRANT CONNECT, RESOURCE TO <HIVEUSER>;
QUIT;
Where <HIVEUSER> is the Hive user name and <HIVEPASSWORD> is the Hive user password.
Load the Hive database schema.
For HDP 2.2 or later Stacks
Important Ambari sets up the Hive Metastore database schema automatically.
You do not need to pre-load the Hive Metastore database schema into your Oracle database for a HDP 2.2 Stack.
For a HDP 2.1 Stack
You must pre-load the Hive database schema into your Oracle database using the schema script, as follows: sqlplus <HIVEUSER>/<HIVEPASSWORD> < hive-schema-0.13.0.oracle.sql
Find the
hive-schema-0.13.0.oracle.sql
file in the/var/lib/ambari-server/resources/stacks/HDP/2.1/services/HIVE/etc/
directory of the Ambari Server host after you have installed Ambari Server.For a HDP 2.0 Stack
You must pre-load the Hive database schema into your Oracle database using the schema script, as follows: sqlplus <HIVEUSER>/<HIVEPASSWORD> < hive-schema-0.12.0.oracle.sql
Find the
hive-schema-0.12.0.oracle.sql
file in the/var/lib/ambari-server/resources/stacks/HDP/2.0.6/services/HIVE/etc/
directory of the Ambari Server host after you have installed Ambari Server.For a HDP 1.3 Stack
You must pre-load the Hive database schema into your Oracle database using the schema script, as follows: sqlplus <HIVEUSER>/<HIVEPASSWORD> < hive-schema-0.10.0.oracle.sql
Find the
hive-schema-0.10.0.oracle.sql
file in the/var/lib/ambari-server/resources/stacks/HDP/1.3.2/services/HIVE/etc/
directory of the Ambari Server host after you have installed Ambari Server.