For Hbase to run on a secured cluster, Hbase must be able to authenticate
itself to HDFS. To the hbase-site.xml
file on your HBase
server, you must add the following information. There are no default values; the
following are all only examples:
Table 13.6. hbase-site.xml
Property Name | Property Value | Description |
---|---|---|
hbase.master.keytab.file | /etc/security/keytabs/hm.service.keytab | The keytab for the HMaster service principal |
hbase.master.kerberos.principal | hm/_HOST@EXAMPLE.COM | The Kerberos principal name that should be used to run the
HMaster process. If _HOST is used as the
hostname portion, it will be replaced with the actual
hostname of the running instance. |
hbase.regionserver.keytab.file | /etc/security/keytabs/rs.service.keytab | The keytab for the HRegionServer service principal |
hbase.regionserver.kerberos.principal | rs/_HOST@EXAMPLE.COM | The Kerberos principal name that should be used to run the
HRegionServer process. If _HOST is used as the
hostname portion, it will be replaced with the actual
hostname of the running instance. |
hbase.superuser | hbase | Comma-separated List of users or groups that are allowed full privileges, regardless of stored ACLs, across the cluster. Only used when HBase security is enabled. |
The XML for these entries:
<property> <name>hbase.master.keytab.file</name> <value>/etc/security/keytabs/hm.service.keytab</value> <description>Full path to the kerberos keytab file to use for logging in the configured HMaster server principal. </description> </property> <property> <name>hbase.master.kerberos.principal</name> <value>hm/_HOST@EXAMPLE.COM</value> <description>Ex. "hbase/_HOST@EXAMPLE.COM". The kerberos principal name that should be used to run the HMaster process. The principal name should be in the form: user/hostname@DOMAIN. If "_HOST" is used as the hostname portion, it will be replaced with the actual hostname of the running instance. </description> </property> <property> <name>hbase.regionserver.keytab.file</name> <value>/etc/security/keytabs/rs.service.keytab</value> <description>Full path to the kerberos keytab file to use for logging in the configured HRegionServer server principal. </description> </property> <property> <name>hbase.regionserver.kerberos.principal</name> <value>rs/_HOST@EXAMPLE.COM</value> <description>Ex. "hbase/_HOST@EXAMPLE.COM". The kerberos principal name that should be used to run the HRegionServer process. The principal name should be in the form: user/hostname@DOMAIN. If _HOST is used as the hostname portion, it will be replaced with the actual hostname of the running instance. An entry for this principal must exist in the file specified in hbase.regionserver.keytab.file </description> </property> <!--Additional configuration specific to HBase security --> <property> <name>hbase.superuser</name> <value>hbase</value> <description>List of users or groups (comma-separated), who are allowed full privileges, regardless of stored ACLs, across the cluster. Only used when HBase security is enabled. </description> </property>