Validating the Installation

Use the following steps to validate your installation:

Initialize the Hive Metastore database schema:
$HIVE_HOME/bin/schematool -initSchema -dbType $databaseType
The value for $databaseType can be derby, mysql, oracle, mssql, or postgres.
$HIVE_HOME is by default configured to usr/hdp/current/hive.

Turn off autocreation of schemas. Edit hive-site.xml to set the value of datanucleus.autoCreateSchema to false:

<property>
     <name>datanucleus.autoCreateSchema</name>
     <value>false</value>
     <description>Creates necessary schema on a startup if one doesn't exist</ description>
</property>

Start the Hive Metastore service.

su - hive nohup /usr/hdp/current/hive-metastore/bin/hive --service metastore>/var/log/hive/hive.out 2>/var/log/hive/hive.log &

Note

	Note
You may receive the following error after running the `su - hive` command: `su hive This account is currently not available.` If you get this error, you may need to reassign the $HIVE_USER shell. You can confirm this by looking for the following line in etc/passwd: `hive:x:493:493:Hive:/var/lib/hive:/sbin/nologin63` This indicates that the $HIVE_USER is assigned to the sbin/nologin shell, which blocks access. You can use the following command to assign the $HIVE_USER to the bin/bash shell. `sudo chsh -s /bin/bash hive` This command should return the following: `Changing shell for hive. Shell changed.` You should then be able to successfully run the su $HIVE_USER command.

You may receive the following error after running the su - hive command:

su hive This account is currently not available.

If you get this error, you may need to reassign the $HIVE_USER shell. You can confirm this by looking for the following line in etc/passwd:

hive:x:493:493:Hive:/var/lib/hive:/sbin/nologin63

This indicates that the $HIVE_USER is assigned to the sbin/nologin shell, which blocks access. You can use the following command to assign the $HIVE_USER to the bin/bash shell.

sudo chsh -s /bin/bash hive

This command should return the following:

Changing shell for hive. Shell changed.

You should then be able to successfully run the su $HIVE_USER command.

Smoke test Hive.
- Open Hive command line shell by entering the following in a terminal window:
  hive
- Run sample commands:
  show databases;create table test(col1 int, col2 string); show tables;

Start HiveServer2:

su - hive
/usr/hdp/current/hive-server2/bin/hiveserver2 >/var/log/hive/hiveserver2.out 2> /var/log/hive/hiveserver2.log &

Smoke test HiveServer2:

Open Beeline command line shell to interact with HiveServer2:
```
 /usr/hdp/current/hive/bin/beeline
```

Establish connection to server:

 !connect jdbc:hive2://$hive.server.full.hostname:10000 $HIVE_USERpassword org.apache.hive.jdbc.HiveDriver

Run sample commands:

show databases; create table test2(a int, b string); show tables;

​Validating the Installation

Validating the Installation