What's New in Apache Kafka
Learn about the new features of Apache Kafka in Cloudera Runtime 7.2.15.
Enable JMX Authentication by default
JMX Authentication is now enabled by default for the Kafka service. Randomly generated passwords are now set for both the JMX monitor (read only access) and control (read and write access) users. The default passwords can be changed at any time using the Password of User with read-only Access to the JMX agent and the Password of user with read-write access to the JMX agent Kafka service properties. Additionally, JMX authentication can be turned off using the Enable Authenticated Communication with the JMX Agent property.
OAuth2 authentication available for Kafka
Oauth2 authentication support is added for the Kafka service. You can now configure Kafka brokers to authenticate clients using Oauth2. For more information, see OAuth2 authentication.
HSTS header is included by default in Kafka Connect REST API responses
Kafka Connect REST API responses now include the HSTS header by default.
Kafka load balancer support
The Kafka service can now be provided with a host of a load balancer that is used to balance connection bootstraps between multiple brokers. The host can be configured using the Kafka Broker Load Balancer Host property. Additionally, if a host is configured, the Kafka service configures a listener for accepting requests from the load balancer. This port is customizable using the Kafka Broker Load Balancer Listener Port property. Using these properties configures your Kafka service in a way that clients can connect to the brokers without encountering ticket mismatch issues in Kerberized environments or TLS/SSL hostname verification failures.
Importing Kafka entities into Atlas
Kafka topics and clients can now be imported into Atlas as entities (metadata) using a new
action available for the Kafka service in Cloudera Manager. The new action is available at
Kafka service>Actions>Import Kafka Topics Into Atlas. The action
serves as a replacement/alternative for the kafka-import.sh
tool. For more
information, see Importing Kafka entities into Atlas.
Debezium Connector support
The following change data capture (CDC) connectors are added to Kafka Connect:
- Debezium MySQL Source
- Debezium Postgres Source
- Debezium SQL Server Source
- Debezium Oracle Source
Each of the connectors require CDP specific steps before they can be deployed. For more information, see Connectors.
Secure Kafka Connect
Kafka Connect is now generally available and can be used in production environments. This is the result of multiple changes, improvements, and new features related to Kafka Connect security including the following:
- SPNEGO authentication for the Kafka Connect REST API
- You can secure the Kafka Connect REST API by enabling SPNEGO authentication. If SPNEGO authentication is enabled, only users authenticated with Kerberos are able to access and use the REST API. Additionally, if Ranger authorization is enabled for the Kafka service, authenticated users will only be able perform the operations that they are authorized for. For more information, see Configuring SPNEGO Authentication and trusted proxies for the Kafka Connect REST API.
- Kafka Connect Authorization model
- An authorization model is introduced for Kafka Connect. Implementations are pluggable and it is up to the implementation how the capabilities of the model are utilized. The authorization model is implemented by default in Ranger. For more information about the model, see Kafka Connect authorization model. For more information about the Ranger integration of the model, see Kafka Connect Ranger integration.
- Kafka Connect connector configurations can now be secured
- A new feature called Kafka Connect Secrets Storage is introduced. This feature enables you to mark properties within connector configurations as a secret. If a property is marked as a secret, the feature stores and handles the value of that property in a secure manner. For more information, see Kafka Connect Secrets Storage.
- Kafka Connect Connectors can be configured to override the JAAS, and restrict the usage of the Worker principal
- Kafka Connect now allows users to force Connectors to override the JAAS configuration of the Kafka connection, and also forbid using the same Kerberos credentials as the Connect worker is using. For more information, see Configuring connector JAAS configuration and Kerberos principal overrides
- Nexus allow list for Stateless NiFi Source and Sink connectors
- A new configuration property, List Of Allowed Nexus Repository Urls, is introduced for the Kafka service. This property enables you to specify a list of allowed Nexus repositories that Kafka Connect connectors are allowed to connect to when fetching NiFi extensions. Configuring an allow list using the property can harden the security Kafka Connect deployment. For more information, see Configuring a Nexus repository allow list.